LEDs are rated only for current (Amps) not voltage. You can drive them with any voltage. But the bigger voltage will push more amps unless you slow its roll with a bigger resistor.
If an LED does have a forward voltage rating, it’s only the voltage at which you don’t need a resistor. Above that, you still do.
It will likely need a resistor. Try 1000 ohms to start. Measure the current. Compare it to the LED’s spec sheet.
If running from the high voltage from the battery, try starting with 10,000 ohms and checking the current. You’ll probably have to decrease it to brighten it up to its specified current rating.
I haven’t done systems like this in ages. Is there a tool online anywhere that will help me know what resistance level I should aim for? It’s been about 11 years since I did “systems and control” at school!
Better yet, is someone on here able to make one for me and I’ll buy it off them?
You need to know what current the LED is rated for, what the forward voltage drop is, and the voltage you want to run it at. From those 3 you can calculate all the numbers. Those first two you must get from the LED manufacturer.
Then I’d run it from the 5V on the VESC and put a 470 ohm or 330 ohm resistor in series and call it a day. Those are guesses and could burn it up, but I doubt it.
Honestly I’d rather have it come straight from the battery and then resist down. I plan to have a little “hub” which will have all my extras wired into. The hub will be between the battery and the FOCBOX. Each accessory is going to be wired into the hub and then resisted down to suit. Like this: