Hi All,
I’m trying to trouble shoot what just happened while I was out for a ride. I was 3.9 miles into a ride when all of the sudden both motors seized and I was launched off of the board (luckily landing on my feet). After I got home, I took off the enclosure and noticed that one of the VESC had caught on fire.
I’m 99% certain nothing shorted out as I made sure to wrap ever piece of exposed metal and secure all items in the enclosure. I have ridden this board 50+miles without issue.
@cody00 It could be a current issue through the BMS. What BMS are you using? BMS should shut down if there’s too much current. MCU will shutdown mosfet if too much heat.
We should probably run a fuse on custom battery setups. I do know there was one guy before on this forum who’s setup caught on fire and he was using a custom battery setup. But those are the only two instances I recall otherwise it’s folks shorting power wires but that’s just a mistake.
@Ulfberht I don’t think that’s the issue at all. Seems more like a power issue. Would need some ridiculous gearing for it to be an issue.
Yeah, not sure what to tell you. I’d probably install a fuse that way the VESC’s aren’t damaged. We haven’t had any of these issues from what I know.
Part of what I’ve been focusing on lately is more reliability in all parts. We’ve also been working on more custom electronics in-house that way we can manage upgrades, bug fixes, reliability on our end. I’ll probably look into building a fuse an our ESC and/or on external option.
I was going on about 3.5 miles. Last 1/2 mile was completely flat with about 100 ft of slight incline right before motors seized and launched me off board.
Average Speed 16MPH. Top Speed 31MPH were trips stats.
I still can’t get past the point of it not being heat vs power surge if the shrink tube was melted -
Thanks @torqueboards for tip - The whole situation just makes me uneasy - i hate slap in a fuse just to have the same thing happen again. Are you ruling out the possibility of it being faulty and not shutting down under high heat?
I’ll probably remove the discharge through BMS, add fuse, add ventilation as additional measures.
@cody00 We’ll I haven’t seen this happen before or heard of anyone else with this issue before so it’s more of a singled out issue. High heat isn’t something we worry about. Something failed that’s for sure… what it actually is. I’m not 100% sure.
Certain things such as this is why I want to focus on building a much more reliable system but unfortunately that means not using other third party parts for a build. Overall it would provide a much better experience + warranty in the end. Working towards there but unfortunately not there yet.
So i took some advice from @ThierryGTLTS. Drilled some holes in the front and back of my enclosure in hopes of getting some airflow through. I installed bluetooth for live monitoring. Setup everything to run on one motor and did some test. I set the Max MOSFET temp to 90C from 100C just to give some type of buffer.
After about 3min of riding here was the screenshot. It recorded 88C. Around this time the VESC cut out on a slight decline with slight braking. My assumption was the braking threw the temperature over the top but I’m not sure as the VESC reset and no messages were captured. It should have been past the “Full Charge with OverVoltage Regen” situation.
(It didn’t start out at 59C as you see in the screenshot. I reset the app on accident midway through small ride.)
Is it normal to almost instantly be blasting up to about 80C+?
I’m going to cut back some of the power to <1000W and cut windows out of the shrink wrap around the mosfets to see if I can get something to stabilize.